海运专业词汇

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注册(容积)总吨Gross Registered Tonnage (GRT)
- }7 T( D" C/ W( p1 }  @5 N9 W　注册(容积)净吨Net Registered Tonnage (NRT)
, ?4 ~- E) w: r% ?2 @　总载重吨位(量)Deadweight Tonnage (All Told) (DWT or D.W.A.T)
　总载重吨位Gross Dead Weight Tonnage
1 \8 v& v9 h6 ?　净载重吨Dead Weight Cargo Tonnage (DWCT)
　轻排水量Light Displacement
　满载排水量Load (Loaded)Displacement
　实际排水量Actual Displacement
2 n) R* c, c, r　超重附加费Over weight surcharge
　燃油附加费Bunker Adjustment Factor (Surcharge) (BAS or BS)
4 V/ n( \$ `8 m, z　港口附加费Port Surcharge
　港口拥挤附加费Port Congestion Surcharge
9 [7 |5 S4 w9 h/ T+ d4 [　货币贬值附加费Currency Adjustment Factor (CAF)
2 O! _* j& m: ?　绕航附加费Deviation surcharge
, {( @. T+ I5 K/ }/ J" _　直航附加费Direct Additional
　选卸港附加费Additional for Optional Destination
　变更卸货港附加费Additional for Alteration of Destination
　熏蒸费Fumigation Charge
　提单Bill of Lading
　已装船提单On Board (Shipped) B/L
# Q4 e: N# y# n' |2 k9 b　备运(收妥待运)提单Received for shipment B/L
　记名提单Named B/L
　不记名提单Bearer B/L
　指示提单Order B/L
　空白备书Blank Endorsement
# ~8 l( d& K2 M* c0 l. h　清洁提单Clean B/L
　外表状况良好In apparent good order and condition
　不清洁提单Unclean ( Foul, Dirty) B/L
　直航提单Direct B/L
　转船提单Transshipment B/L
联运提单Through B/L
! O3 C* m% i- r9 h/ Z- {　多式联运提单Multi-modal (Inter-modal, combined) transport B/L
　全式提单Long Form B/L
4 a; D# D% ~/ t# k: T& q& L　简式提单Short Form B/L
. R4 z4 Q  W  y' E  X　倒签提单Anti-dated B/L
; p' N4 Y- J) t8 O) A% Q% J, _　预借提单Advanced B/L
- m0 V3 ~+ d6 i2 s# R# e/ t. l5 o　过期提单Stale B/L
* |' ]7 D! {# Q8 N: U& K6 b　甲板货提单On Deck B/L
" Z8 g+ @) D/ ^5 I) O3 k  g7 o5 d: k　租约项下提单Charter Party B/L
　运输代理行提单House B/L
# A. e# m4 N% D7 \, C4 ?　船舶适航Seaworthiness
　租船合同(租约)Charter Party ( C/P)
) [" B' v8 o8 Z1 t; f% \+ m　航次租船合同Voyage charter party
" E' g0 Z$ p/ K5 o% E/ L1 ~1 C　定期租船合同Time Charter Party
" v& A, ?+ k) S6 {4 x' [% e/ M0 s4 S　光船租船合同Bareboat (demise) Charter Party
  [( X) \0 A* B7 z+ u% S# P/ x　公共承运人Common carrier
$ Q/ B$ e2 i6 U, h+ M　私人承运人Private carrier
　单航次租船合同Single trip C/P
! `% n4 S0 E) L; Y　连续单航次租船合同Consecutive single trip C/P
　往返航次租船合同Return trip C/P
, a; }+ T" R8 c. o- {/ V$ M0 P) d　包运合同Contract of Affreightment (COA)
　航次期租合同Voyage Charter Party on Time Basis
1 a* M5 N6 Y7 g　租船确认书Fixture Note
! }; x4 O7 ~  W8 ^. m- k　船方不负责装费Free In (FI)
　船方不负责卸费Free Out (FO)
' @8 D- T$ p% `　船方不负责装卸费Free In and Out (FIO)
9 f: h- d9 ?& P  T　船方不负责装卸、理舱和平舱费Free In and Out ，Stowed and Trimmed (FIOST)
1 P& H; K; c- `7 y: O2 v　宣载通知书Declaration of ship’s Deadweight Tonnage of Cargo
　垫舱和隔舱物料Dunnage and separations
　整船包价运费Lump-sum freight
良好天气工作日Weather working days (W.W.D)
　船舶准备就绪通知书Notice of Readiness (NOR)
0 g; x. }& I0 }2 n0 a) V4 V1 ?　例行手续Idle formality
　装卸时间计算表Laytime statement
- I6 m3 B% `+ m7 }　延期损失Damage for Detention
: M' `7 A2 w* N/ F( v　习惯快速装运Customary Quick Despatch (CQD)
　国际海上危险品货物规则(国际危规)International Maritime Dangerous Goods Code (IMDG)
0 S; G; \3 {  E8 S, ^　托运单(定舱委托书)Booking Note
　装货单 (下货纸)Shipping Order (S/O)
' z# O, k; E' V" o6 H$ v5 L. Z　收货单Mate’s Receipt
　装货清单Loading List
  t2 L# y: a. h5 \' r. |　载货清单(货物舱单)Cargo Manifest
4 O- u1 ^3 L0 _* |5 `- Z+ ?　货物积载计划Stowage Plan
- X9 ^1 b4 X' X) W. ~　危险品清单Dangerous Cargo List
6 H$ L. K- N' G) r4 z* N　积载因素(系数)Stowage Factor
% c6 i+ U2 D# G) g　进港货Inward cargo
　出港货Outward cargo
  x8 f4 r" f9 Q/ G1 g% `  L　集装箱堆场Container yard (CY)
2 ~7 j& u, Z; Y* w1 c2 \) g$ T　集装箱货运站Container Freight Station ( CFS)
( ?8 k  d$ l! E# _- w6 H+ V　集装箱装箱单Container Load Plan
　集装箱两用船Conventional Container Ship
　半集装箱船Semi-container Ship
　全集装箱船Full Container Ship
　整箱货Full Container Load (FCL)
　拼箱货Less Container Load (LCL)
　提货单(小提单)Delivery Order (D/O)
　场站收据Dock receipt
　二十尺集装箱换算单位Twenty equivalent unit (TEU)
: D0 }* O1 E$ w; b8 V; |# S0 N　集装箱设备交接单Equipment Interchange Receipt ( EIR)
8 V2 Q0 X, o# @- T7 P　滞期费Demurrage