海运专业词汇

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注册(容积)总吨Gross Registered Tonnage (GRT)
" w( Z! ?6 F) {: H2 }　注册(容积)净吨Net Registered Tonnage (NRT)
　总载重吨位(量)Deadweight Tonnage (All Told) (DWT or D.W.A.T)
# Y; ?( v7 t( u4 e　总载重吨位Gross Dead Weight Tonnage
2 J- P+ h* Y0 ?9 R　净载重吨Dead Weight Cargo Tonnage (DWCT)
3 ]: q$ [) w( ]  `, {! y9 m. D　轻排水量Light Displacement
　满载排水量Load (Loaded)Displacement
3 j- a# F1 @( F- F( {　实际排水量Actual Displacement
　超重附加费Over weight surcharge
8 F" n$ C2 `7 \( h+ Q" \# H　燃油附加费Bunker Adjustment Factor (Surcharge) (BAS or BS)
　港口附加费Port Surcharge
　港口拥挤附加费Port Congestion Surcharge
　货币贬值附加费Currency Adjustment Factor (CAF)
5 r$ Z7 k: I; D4 A5 k# q0 y4 L　绕航附加费Deviation surcharge
　直航附加费Direct Additional
　选卸港附加费Additional for Optional Destination
　变更卸货港附加费Additional for Alteration of Destination
　熏蒸费Fumigation Charge
% F* [# @& g2 d+ C! U　提单Bill of Lading
　已装船提单On Board (Shipped) B/L
　备运(收妥待运)提单Received for shipment B/L
　记名提单Named B/L
　不记名提单Bearer B/L
　指示提单Order B/L
6 _3 a  x2 Q2 I1 h8 s! ^6 c　空白备书Blank Endorsement
　清洁提单Clean B/L
# A9 o2 Z  N% E; j　外表状况良好In apparent good order and condition
3 g$ l& H; A/ W- Q. B) A　不清洁提单Unclean ( Foul, Dirty) B/L
: j9 K" u( p6 R+ J! t8 Y- a4 T9 `　直航提单Direct B/L
　转船提单Transshipment B/L
9 N8 e$ c" P( O/ m$ J( x, R联运提单Through B/L
　多式联运提单Multi-modal (Inter-modal, combined) transport B/L
* t+ u$ E$ ^  G/ n  e7 h　全式提单Long Form B/L
  ~4 I& x5 W' m% L4 P  A/ `　简式提单Short Form B/L
$ @7 A, E1 e' K- s+ ~　倒签提单Anti-dated B/L
　预借提单Advanced B/L
+ N" Y" `; g* O2 \　过期提单Stale B/L
; l: [. ?  Q+ ]& G+ W　甲板货提单On Deck B/L
7 c* D+ j/ k0 p5 E# u　租约项下提单Charter Party B/L
　运输代理行提单House B/L
7 Z5 w! R9 R. ?/ y2 V　船舶适航Seaworthiness
& E; R, z# V5 c　租船合同(租约)Charter Party ( C/P)
3 T+ h+ n# E# I6 \: l& F: i　航次租船合同Voyage charter party
　定期租船合同Time Charter Party
& M* M2 G3 O( ^% H, M　光船租船合同Bareboat (demise) Charter Party
　公共承运人Common carrier
　私人承运人Private carrier
( x  B) ~* J5 I! Q" B7 ~+ U6 M8 i0 N　单航次租船合同Single trip C/P
　连续单航次租船合同Consecutive single trip C/P
　往返航次租船合同Return trip C/P
7 y- N/ B$ C" M　包运合同Contract of Affreightment (COA)
" K: Q: L; u" N& d) K1 o0 `8 k　航次期租合同Voyage Charter Party on Time Basis
% J9 d/ O1 J% c/ w6 O　租船确认书Fixture Note
　船方不负责装费Free In (FI)
　船方不负责卸费Free Out (FO)
　船方不负责装卸费Free In and Out (FIO)
3 l2 h# w! F- B( T) v' |2 Y　船方不负责装卸、理舱和平舱费Free In and Out ，Stowed and Trimmed (FIOST)
　宣载通知书Declaration of ship’s Deadweight Tonnage of Cargo
/ C  k& ^2 H; d& O　垫舱和隔舱物料Dunnage and separations
; u+ V( j1 [- H  O! \　整船包价运费Lump-sum freight
良好天气工作日Weather working days (W.W.D)
% e0 \: a5 h* ?" ]　船舶准备就绪通知书Notice of Readiness (NOR)
0 E& N, T. }7 x3 a, F1 J9 e4 ]　例行手续Idle formality
5 l7 E; }4 @- J& Z) l% F　装卸时间计算表Laytime statement
, f9 ]% j$ f* }; |　延期损失Damage for Detention
　习惯快速装运Customary Quick Despatch (CQD)
　国际海上危险品货物规则(国际危规)International Maritime Dangerous Goods Code (IMDG)
0 u+ P3 b) {6 I1 l2 j, z' e　托运单(定舱委托书)Booking Note
　装货单 (下货纸)Shipping Order (S/O)
　收货单Mate’s Receipt
　装货清单Loading List
! E; Z( S! j$ z+ a3 V6 m　载货清单(货物舱单)Cargo Manifest
　货物积载计划Stowage Plan
8 z1 z9 O8 D2 k　危险品清单Dangerous Cargo List
" _7 D% d& _  K. w. H　积载因素(系数)Stowage Factor
/ t* S8 n; R: I6 G　进港货Inward cargo
　出港货Outward cargo
　集装箱堆场Container yard (CY)
　集装箱货运站Container Freight Station ( CFS)
  A  `" f& L. H% U: p/ i　集装箱装箱单Container Load Plan
* C: _2 ^; U% I　集装箱两用船Conventional Container Ship
9 Y3 `# \6 Q0 w9 `- a9 _/ h) U　半集装箱船Semi-container Ship
6 j3 u' T! w$ u' E( j: _　全集装箱船Full Container Ship
　整箱货Full Container Load (FCL)
　拼箱货Less Container Load (LCL)
( E( T1 S7 @! ~　提货单(小提单)Delivery Order (D/O)
　场站收据Dock receipt
　二十尺集装箱换算单位Twenty equivalent unit (TEU)
　集装箱设备交接单Equipment Interchange Receipt ( EIR)
　滞期费Demurrage