海运专业词汇

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注册(容积)总吨Gross Registered Tonnage (GRT)
" n/ v! `; N" r, a; b8 F" Q　注册(容积)净吨Net Registered Tonnage (NRT)
  Y3 H' g3 C: U, s* t9 Y1 _　总载重吨位(量)Deadweight Tonnage (All Told) (DWT or D.W.A.T)
　总载重吨位Gross Dead Weight Tonnage
% B: M8 Y4 \# b4 o  R　净载重吨Dead Weight Cargo Tonnage (DWCT)
7 g: a$ u2 {$ O  x: R( r　轻排水量Light Displacement
7 d6 q. `2 z# [2 P) U6 F　满载排水量Load (Loaded)Displacement
/ V2 I7 r( H2 g% _  h　实际排水量Actual Displacement
　超重附加费Over weight surcharge
　燃油附加费Bunker Adjustment Factor (Surcharge) (BAS or BS)
+ P# _  R! K6 F　港口附加费Port Surcharge
　港口拥挤附加费Port Congestion Surcharge
　货币贬值附加费Currency Adjustment Factor (CAF)
+ Y' K9 v: L& h2 [( |　绕航附加费Deviation surcharge
. g9 @8 U6 T9 a! C* f　直航附加费Direct Additional
　选卸港附加费Additional for Optional Destination
　变更卸货港附加费Additional for Alteration of Destination
　熏蒸费Fumigation Charge
　提单Bill of Lading
! r* q" Y4 e+ O1 ]/ t　已装船提单On Board (Shipped) B/L
　备运(收妥待运)提单Received for shipment B/L
　记名提单Named B/L
　不记名提单Bearer B/L
　指示提单Order B/L
# u4 y4 P& }, g$ D　空白备书Blank Endorsement
　清洁提单Clean B/L
! ~) {. b. E$ \7 z9 W　外表状况良好In apparent good order and condition
4 Y" K. Z- v9 a: d  {　不清洁提单Unclean ( Foul, Dirty) B/L
) d! a7 Y8 [8 n5 l) A　直航提单Direct B/L
) X2 N( y! z# a( P　转船提单Transshipment B/L
" J6 ^; `% ?8 }- v0 ?0 X联运提单Through B/L
　多式联运提单Multi-modal (Inter-modal, combined) transport B/L
8 k# _4 U' z; z. W　全式提单Long Form B/L
* L6 y# o# S4 _- @. V　简式提单Short Form B/L
2 o/ ~9 N, r1 ^! I/ w: ]　倒签提单Anti-dated B/L
　预借提单Advanced B/L
　过期提单Stale B/L
　甲板货提单On Deck B/L
　租约项下提单Charter Party B/L
8 l6 ^, S3 W% e3 N, _　运输代理行提单House B/L
" x! a& j/ b3 K& ^) Q　船舶适航Seaworthiness
　租船合同(租约)Charter Party ( C/P)
　航次租船合同Voyage charter party
　定期租船合同Time Charter Party
0 ~0 J" A+ c3 w3 S9 f3 u; L$ _# K　光船租船合同Bareboat (demise) Charter Party
. G2 l5 `: J" N. S4 t& U　公共承运人Common carrier
　私人承运人Private carrier
6 Z- A) z' o' u$ c6 f" f& a　单航次租船合同Single trip C/P
0 Q, b. I/ m. B: ?, K! E　连续单航次租船合同Consecutive single trip C/P
% ^7 z2 _9 l# u. t- j! j8 z5 {　往返航次租船合同Return trip C/P
　包运合同Contract of Affreightment (COA)
　航次期租合同Voyage Charter Party on Time Basis
　租船确认书Fixture Note
: i# d6 Q3 ^% n1 k　船方不负责装费Free In (FI)
! S2 I/ U0 e. W. P' P  A　船方不负责卸费Free Out (FO)
　船方不负责装卸费Free In and Out (FIO)
% ~* C4 g. I5 k$ w% i' g　船方不负责装卸、理舱和平舱费Free In and Out ，Stowed and Trimmed (FIOST)
　宣载通知书Declaration of ship’s Deadweight Tonnage of Cargo
　垫舱和隔舱物料Dunnage and separations
2 H# l! N4 N2 z" u9 z　整船包价运费Lump-sum freight
8 @8 x: v: u1 ]* [; B- w良好天气工作日Weather working days (W.W.D)
7 T3 X( Z! k# N* b+ q+ [( z- m　船舶准备就绪通知书Notice of Readiness (NOR)
* g6 A  ?. ^; t. a" A　例行手续Idle formality
　装卸时间计算表Laytime statement
+ ^$ r+ p/ j, D- B+ P2 P　延期损失Damage for Detention
　习惯快速装运Customary Quick Despatch (CQD)
　国际海上危险品货物规则(国际危规)International Maritime Dangerous Goods Code (IMDG)
　托运单(定舱委托书)Booking Note
　装货单 (下货纸)Shipping Order (S/O)
9 n/ O* d0 U7 H) e  Z; n8 u4 X　收货单Mate’s Receipt
2 M+ I8 D) b: E- L　装货清单Loading List
　载货清单(货物舱单)Cargo Manifest
% p" O+ K9 d0 S, X　货物积载计划Stowage Plan
2 z( s- T) O  ?0 B' k' e　危险品清单Dangerous Cargo List
　积载因素(系数)Stowage Factor
2 a8 c! y+ a% d  y" N; }　进港货Inward cargo
/ r2 a$ q) A2 f　出港货Outward cargo
　集装箱堆场Container yard (CY)
* v$ v) N, I7 V8 ?1 z　集装箱货运站Container Freight Station ( CFS)
: I" d& K2 {/ Y5 w5 O. J　集装箱装箱单Container Load Plan
　集装箱两用船Conventional Container Ship
　半集装箱船Semi-container Ship
) L% n  w* W- P　全集装箱船Full Container Ship
　整箱货Full Container Load (FCL)
0 d" V: v$ ?8 S: J& i　拼箱货Less Container Load (LCL)
( l9 |( z9 s" S0 v: \　提货单(小提单)Delivery Order (D/O)
　场站收据Dock receipt
　二十尺集装箱换算单位Twenty equivalent unit (TEU)
　集装箱设备交接单Equipment Interchange Receipt ( EIR)
1 ]8 y7 ]. M7 K  k+ t8 v" O　滞期费Demurrage
0 p& a* ]" u8 {& {2 D